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P-2602HW-63C
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P-2602HW(L) Series
1
P-2602H Series
1
About This User's Guide
3
Document Conventions
4
Icons Used in Figures
5
Safety Warnings
6
Safety Warnings
7
Contents Overview
10
Table of Contents
11
Chapter 8
13
Chapter 9
13
Chapter 10
14
Chapter 11
14
Chapter 12
15
Chapter 16
17
Chapter 17
17
Chapter 18
18
Chapter 19
18
Chapter 28
21
Chapter 29
21
List of Figures
23
List of Tables
31
Introduction
37
CHAPTER 1
39
1.4.1 Internet Access
41
1.4.5 LAN to LAN Application
43
1.5 LEDs
44
1.6 The RESET Button
45
CHAPTER 2
47
Figure 7 Password Screen
48
2.2.1 Title Bar
50
2.2.2 Navigation Panel
51
2.2.3 Main Window
53
2.2.4 Status Bar
53
VoIP Wizard And Example (71)
55
CHAPTER 3
57
Figure 12 Select a Mode
58
Figure 13 Wizard Welcome
58
3.2.1 Manual Configuration
60
Figure 26 Wireless LAN
67
Shared Key
68
CHAPTER 4
71
Figure 32 Select a Mode
72
Figure 33 Wizard: Welcome
72
Figure 36 VoIP Wizard Fail
74
CHAPTER 5
77
Figure 39 Wizard: Welcome
78
PART III
81
CHAPTER 6
83
Chapter 6 Status Screens
84
Table 17 Status Screen
84
Chapter 6 Status Screens
85
6.2 Any IP Table
86
6.4 Packet Statistics
87
Figure 45 Packet Statistics
88
Table 20 Packet Statistics
88
6.5 VoIP Statistics
89
Table 21 VoIP Statistics
90
CHAPTER 7
93
7.1.2 Multiplexing
94
7.1.3 VPI and VCI
94
7.1.4 IP Address Assignment
94
7.2 Metric
95
7.3 Traffic Shaping
96
7.3.1 ATM Traffic Classes
97
7.5 Internet Access Setup
98
Chapter 7 WAN Setup
99
Chapter 7 WAN Setup
100
7.6 WAN More Connections
101
7.7 Traffic Redirect
102
7.8 WAN Backup Setup
103
Check WAN IP Address
104
CHAPTER 8
105
8.2 DNS Server Addresses
106
8.3 LAN TCP/IP
106
Chapter 8 LAN Setup
107
8.3.2 RIP Setup
108
8.3.3 Multicast
108
8.3.4 Any IP
109
8.4 Configuring LAN IP
110
Table 26 LAN IP (continued)
111
Table 27 Advanced LAN Setup
111
8.5 DHCP Setup
112
8.6 LAN Client List
113
8.7 LAN IP Alias
114
Figure 60 LAN IP Alias
115
Chapter 8 LAN Setup
116
Table 30 LAN IP Alias
116
CHAPTER 9
117
9.2.1 SSID
118
9.2.2 MAC Address Filter
118
9.2.3 User Authentication
118
9.2.4 Encryption
119
Chapter 9 Wireless LAN
120
9.5 General WLAN Screen
121
9.5.1 No Security
122
9.5.2 WEP Encryption Screen
123
9.5.3 WPA(2)-PSK
124
Chapter 9 Wireless LAN
125
Figure 66 Wireless: WPA(2)
126
Table 37 Wireless: WPA(2)
126
Figure 67 Advanced
127
9.6 OTIST Screen
128
9.6.1 Notes on OTIST
130
9.7 MAC Filter
131
Table 40 MAC Address Filter
132
9.8 QoS Screen
133
Table 41 Wireless LAN: QoS
134
CHAPTER 10
137
10.1.2 What NAT Does
138
10.1.3 How NAT Works
138
10.1.4 NAT Application
138
10.1.5 NAT Mapping Types
139
10.3 NAT General Setup
140
10.4 Port Forwarding
141
Figure 81 Port Forwarding
143
Table 46 Port Forwarding
143
10.6 Address Mapping
145
10.6.2 SIP ALG
148
CHAPTER 11
149
11.2.2 SIP Call Progression
150
11.2.3 SIP Servers
150
Chapter 11 Voice
151
Figure 86 SIP User Agent
151
Figure 87 SIP Proxy Server
151
11.2.4 RTP
152
11.2.5 Pulse Code Modulation
152
11.2.6 Voice Coding
152
11.2.9 Custom Tones (IVR)
153
11.3.1 Type of Service (ToS)
154
11.3.2 DiffServ
154
11.4 SIP Settings Screen
155
Chapter 11 Voice
156
11.6 SIP QoS Screen
160
11.7 Phone
160
11.8 Analog Phone Screen
161
Figure 95 Phone > Common
164
Table 58 Phone > Common
164
11.11.1 The Flash Key
165
11.12 Phone Region Screen
168
11.13 Speed Dial
168
CHAPTER 12
175
Chapter 12 VoIP Trunking
176
12.3 Call Rules
177
12.4 VoIP Trunking Scenarios
177
12.5 Trunking General Screen
178
Chapter 12 VoIP Trunking
179
12.8.4 Call Progression
185
12.9.4 Call Progression
188
CHAPTER 13
191
13.7 Phone Functions Summary
192
Chapter 13 Phone Usage
193
Chapter 13 Phone Usage
194
CHAPTER 14
195
Chapter 14 Firewalls
196
14.4 Denial of Service
197
14.4.2 Types of DoS Attacks
198
Chapter 14 Firewalls
199
Figure 119 SYN Flood
199
Figure 120 Smurf Attack
199
14.5 Stateful Inspection
200
14.5.3 TCP Security
202
14.5.4 UDP/ICMP Security
203
14.5.5 Upper Layer Protocols
203
14.6.1 Security In General
204
14.7.1 Packet Filtering:
205
14.7.2 Firewall
205
CHAPTER 15
207
15.3 Rule Logic Overview
208
15.4 Connection Direction
209
15.4.1 LAN to WAN Rules
210
15.4.2 Alerts
210
15.6 Firewall Rules Summary
211
Figure 123 Firewall Rules
212
Table 79 Firewall Rules
212
Address
215
15.7 Example Firewall Rule
217
10.0.0.15 on the LAN
220
15.8 DoS Thresholds
221
15.8.2 Half-Open Sessions
222
15.9 Firewall Commands
224
CHAPTER 16
227
Chapter 16 Content Filtering
228
Chapter 16 Content Filtering
229
CHAPTER 17
231
17.2 IPSec Architecture
232
17.3 Encapsulation
233
17.4 IPSec and NAT
234
Table 88 VPN and NAT
235
CHAPTER 18
237
18.3 My IP Address
238
18.4 Secure Gateway Address
238
18.5 VPN Setup Screen
239
Chapter 18 VPN Screens
240
Figure 140 VPN Setup
240
Table 90 VPN Setup
240
18.6 Keep Alive
241
18.8 Remote DNS Server
242
18.9 ID Type and Content
243
VPN tunnel
244
18.10 Pre-Shared Key
245
18.11 Editing VPN Policies
245
Table 96 Edit VPN Policies
246
Chapter 18 VPN Screens
247
18.12 IKE Phases
250
18.12.1 Negotiation Mode
251
18.14 Manual Key Setup
254
Figure 146 VPN: Manual Key
255
Table 98 VPN: Manual Key
255
18.16 Viewing SA Monitor
257
Figure 147 VPN: SA Monitor
258
Table 99 VPN: SA Monitor
258
CHAPTER 19
263
19.3 Configuration Summary
264
19.4 My Certificates
265
19.5 My Certificate Import
266
Chapter 19 Certificates
267
19.6 My Certificate Create
268
19.7 My Certificate Details
270
Chapter 19 Certificates
272
19.8 Trusted CAs
273
Figure 156 Trusted CAs
274
Table 107 Trusted CAs
274
19.9 Trusted CA Import
275
19.10 Trusted CA Details
276
19.15 Directory Servers
284
Table 113 Directory Servers
285
CHAPTER 20
287
20.2.1 Static Route Edit
288
Chapter 20 Static Route
289
Table 116 Static Route Edit
289
Chapter 20 Static Route
290
CHAPTER 21
291
21.7.1 Rule Configuration
295
21.8 Bandwidth Monitor
297
CHAPTER 22
299
Chapter 22 Dynamic DNS Setup
300
Figure 174 Dynamic DNS
300
Table 124 Dynamic DNS
300
Device and the DDNS server
301
CHAPTER 23
303
23.2 WWW
304
23.3 Telnet
305
23.4 Configuring Telnet
306
23.5 Configuring FTP
306
23.6 SNMP
307
23.6.1 Supported MIBs
308
23.6.2 SNMP Traps
309
23.6.3 Configuring SNMP
309
23.7 Configuring DNS
310
23.8 Configuring ICMP
311
CHAPTER 24
313
24.2 UPnP and ZyXEL
314
Table 132 Configuring UPnP
315
Figure 194 System Tray Icon
321
Network
322
Maintenance and
325
Troubleshooting
325
CHAPTER 25
327
Chapter 25 System
328
25.2 Time Setting
329
CHAPTER 26
331
Chapter 26 Logs
332
Figure 201 View Log
332
Table 135 View Log
332
Chapter 26 Logs
333
Figure 202 Log Settings
333
Table 136 Log Settings
333
26.4 SMTP Error Messages
334
26.4.1 Example E-mail Log
335
26.5 Log Descriptions
336
Table 139 System Error Logs
337
Table 141 TCP Reset Logs
337
Table 149 802.1X Logs
340
Table 150 ACL Setting Notes
341
Table 151 ICMP Notes
341
Table 152 Syslog Logs
342
Table 153 SIP Logs
342
CHAPTER 27
345
Chapter 27 Tools
346
Chapter 27 Tools
347
Figure 204 Firmware Upgrade
347
Table 160 Firmware Upgrade
347
27.5 Backup and Restore
348
27.5.1 Backup Configuration
349
27.6 Restart
351
DAMAGE your device
354
27.9.3 TFTP File Upload
355
CHAPTER 28
357
Chapter 28 Diagnostic
358
Chapter 28 Diagnostic
359
CHAPTER 29
361
V I forgot the password
362
FTP to upload new firmware
363
29.3 Internet Access
364
29.4 Phone Calls and VoIP
365
29.5.1 Outgoing Calls
366
29.5.2 Incoming Calls
367
Chapter 29 Troubleshooting
368
Appendices and
369
APPENDIX A
371
Voice Specifications
375
Table 168 Voice Features
376
Table 169 Wireless Features
378
IEEE 802.11g Wireless LAN
379
Power Adaptor Specifications
380
APPENDIX B
381
Installing Components
382
Configuring
383
Windows 2000/NT/XP
384
Macintosh OS 8/9
388
Macintosh OS X
390
Verifying Settings
391
APPENDIX C
393
JavaScripts
396
Java Permissions
397
JAVA (Sun)
398
APPENDIX D
399
Subnet Masks
400
Notation
401
Subnetting
402
Example: Four Subnets
403
Example: Eight Subnets
404
Subnet Planning
405
Configuring IP Addresses
406
APPENDIX E
407
Appendix E Wireless LANs
408
Appendix E Wireless LANs
409
Fragmentation Threshold
410
Preamble Type
411
IEEE 802.1x
411
Types of RADIUS Messages
412
Types of Authentication
413
PEAP (Protected EAP)
414
Dynamic WEP Key Exchange
414
User Authentication
414
Security Parameters Summary
415
APPENDIX F
417
Appendix F Services
418
Appendix F Services
419
APPENDIX G
421
Displaying Logs
422
Log Command Example
423
APPENDIX H
425
Appendix H Internal SPTGEN
428
Table 189 Menu 3
428
Appendix H Internal SPTGEN
429
Table 191 Menu 12
433
Command Examples
448
APPENDIX I
449
ZyXEL Limited Warranty
451
Appendix I Legal Information
452
APPENDIX J
453
Appendix J Customer Support
454
Appendix J Customer Support
455
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